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Table 4 Results of brush biopsy and scalpel biopsy

From: The efficacy of oral brush biopsy with computer-assisted analysis in identifying precancerous and cancerous lesions

N = 79

Scalpel Biopsy

Malignant or Dysplastic

Scalpel Biopsy

Benign

Total

Brush Biopsy Positive

1

0

1

Brush Biopsy Atypical

25

5

30

Brush Biopsy Negative

1

47

48

Total

27

52

79

  1. Sensitivity of brush biopsy: 96.3%; 95% CI, 87%-100%).
  2. Specificity of "positive" brush biopsy result: 100%; 95% CI, 93%-100%
  3. Specificity for "atypical" brush biopsy result: 90.4%; 95% CI, 82%-97%
  4. Positive predictive value of an abnormal brush biopsy: 84%
  5. Negative predictive value of an abnormal brush biopsy value: 98%.